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Regulatory Ramblings

Regulatory Ramblings: Episode 63 – Reflections of a Compliance Officer/Legal and Compliance Hiring Trends in 2025 (Hong Kong) with Brian Yeung, Kirsty Crean, and Raoul Montgomery

As the theme of this episode is compliance, we first hear from Raoul Montgomery and Kirsty Crean of executive search and recruitment firm Arion House in Hong Kong about hiring trends in the legal and compliance space post-Chinese New Year. It is when many professionals decide to pursue new roles and, sometimes, entirely new careers. Following that is a chat with Brian Yeung, Interactive Brokers’ Hong Kong-based general counsel and head of compliance for APAC.

Kirsty Crean is a director with Arion House in Hong Kong. A top-tier provider of executive search and market intelligence services, specializing in regulatory compliance, ESG governance, financial crime compliance, legal, and risk management, the firm also has a presence in London.

​Having read Criminology at Northumbria University in the UK, Kirsty’s search career began in 2015 when she started working for a boutique firm in London, placing senior legal and compliance professionals across banks, hedge funds, asset management firms, and brokers. She moved to Hong Kong in 2018 and joined Arion House in 2023 as a director covering the regional compliance market.

Raoul Montgomery has been a research consultant with Arion House since September 2019 and focuses on markets in the Asia-Pacific region. He joined after attaining a bachelor of arts degree in history with politics and public administration from the University of Hong Kong, where he is currently also pursuing a law degree.

Having worked with a number of non-governmental organizations, he is fluent in English, Hindi, and Spanish.

Brian Yeung is Interactive Brokers’ general counsel and head of compliance for the Asia Pacific region. Based in Hong Kong, it is a role he has held for over four and a half years. He has been with the firm for almost 12 years since 2013, starting off as its head of legal and compliance for APAC (excluding Japan).

Prior to that, Brian was Institnet’s APAC legal and compliance manager in Hong Kong, and before that, he was head of compliance for Australia for BGC Partners based in Sydney.

Having grown up in Hong Kong, he attended Yew Chung International School before pursuing an undergraduate degree in commerce, accounting, and finance at the University of New South Wales. He ultimately attained his juris doctor degree from Sydney’s University of Technology. A solicitor, he is admitted to the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

Discussion:

A month and a half into 2025, and with the Lunar New Year behind us as well, many in places like Hong Kong customarily wait until they receive their customary Chinese New Year bonuses before tendering their resignation letters to seek better pay, seniority, prestige, greater responsibility, or simply more satisfaction with other employers—and the legal and compliance space is no different.

In that spirit, today’s episode commences with a spotlight segment where Kirsty and Raoul share their thoughts on hiring trends in the legal and compliance space in Hong Kong and, to some degree, Singapore and the APAC region more generally post-Chinese New Year. They share with Regulatory Ramblings host Ajay Shamdasani the areas where the financial sector is hiring, with insurance and crypto-compliance being key drivers for employment.

Kirsty and Raoul also share their thoughts on how firms hire legal and compliance staff at more senior levels versus middle to junior ranks. Some banking and financial institutions and multinational corporations, more broadly, are moving more towards retainment mode. That is evidenced by the hiring freezes at some banks in the region.

The conversation concludes with what it takes to be a good compliance officer—beyond just knowing the rules, regulations, and general knowledge of the sector in which one seeks employment. As our guests make clear, while a legal or accounting degree and/or experience will always put one in good stead, in-house/general counsel and compliance officers need soft skills, too.

Following that, our discussion with Brian Yeung of Interactive Brokers delves into why he pursued a law degree. He also describes how he saw himself making a difference by becoming a compliance officer, which, he recalls, occurred against the backdrop of the 2001 Enron scandal leading to the collapse of venerable accounting giant Arthur Anderson and the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) in the US, which forever put a global spotlight on the importance of good corporate governance and the compliance profession writ large.

It is a profession that Brian took well to, one he still finds years later to be incredibly stimulating and rewarding. As he says, “There is no typical day for me.”

While sharing what his biggest challenges are, Brian stresses the importance of work-life balance and considers himself profoundly blessed to be able to leave at a reasonable hour each day to spend time with his family after a long day at the office. He contrasts that with the life he might have had as a solicitor in private practice, where the perpetual dread of racking up enough billable hours annually would likely have impacted his family life, notwithstanding the potentially higher rewards and prestige.

While acknowledging that compliance has long been associated with the legal and accounting professions, he does not believe one necessarily needs to complete a degree in either of those subjects to have a successful compliance career. Although a law degree can be useful, an investigative mind is also a valuable asset to those considering entering the field.

Regulatory Ramblings podcasts is brought to you by The University of Hong Kong – Reg/Tech Lab, HKU-SCF Fintech Academy, Asia Global Institute, and HKU-edX Professional Certificate in Fintech, with support from the HKU Faculty of Law.

Useful links in this episode:

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Compliance Tip of the Day

Compliance Tip of the Day – Compliance and Corporate Resiliency

Welcome to “Compliance Tip of the Day,” the podcast where we bring you daily insights and practical advice on navigating the ever-evolving landscape of compliance and regulatory requirements. Whether you’re a seasoned compliance professional or just starting your journey, our aim is to provide you with bite-sized, actionable tips to help you stay on top of your compliance game. Join us as we explore the latest industry trends, share best practices, and demystify complex compliance issues to keep your organization on the right side of the law. Tune in daily for your dose of compliance wisdom, and let’s make compliance a little less daunting, one tip at a time.

Today, we consider how effective compliance programs can make your company more resilient to dramatic change and even chaos.

For more information on the Ethico Toolkit for Middle Managers, available at no charge, click here.

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Rotary Voices of Kerrville

Rotary Voices of Kerrville – Rotary Club of Kerrville’s Impact with George Eychner

Welcome to Rotary Voices of Kerrville, the podcast series that shines a spotlight on the Rotary Club of Kerrville, Texas—a club with a rich community service, leadership, and dedication history. For nearly 100 years, the Rotary Club of Kerrville has been at the heart of initiatives that make a real difference locally and globally. Through this podcast, we’ll explore the club’s incredible projects, hear from its inspiring members, and learn about the values driving their commitment to “Service Above Self.” Host Tom Fox speaks with former Club President George Eychner in this episode.

George reflects on his Rotary journey, which began in 1989 after retiring from the Air Force and transitioning to a role as Executive Director of the Mount Wesley Conference Center. He shares how joining Rotary helped him get acquainted with the local community, foster personal relationships, and engage with city leaders. George details significant changes in the club over the years, such as the admission of women, evolving meeting formats, and notable initiatives like the First Responders’ luncheon and downtown Christmas decorations. He also provides insights into social and civic groups’ challenges post-COVID and emphasizes the importance of network building for young professionals. Closing on a reflective note, George discusses his role as the club’s songmaster and his thoughts on the future direction of Rotary.

Highlights include:

  • Rotary Club of Kerrville in 1989
  • Leadership and Involvement in Rotary
  • Notable Contributions and Events
  • The Importance of Community and Networking
  • Becoming the Song Master

Resources

Rotary Club of Kerrville

Rotary District 5840

Rotary International

Categories
Daily Compliance News

Daily Compliance News: February 20, 2025, The Death Penalty for Corruption Edition

Welcome to the Daily Compliance News. Each day, Tom Fox, the Voice of Compliance, brings you compliance-related stories to start your day. Sit back, enjoy a cup of morning coffee, and listen in to the Daily Compliance News—all from the Compliance Podcast Network. Each day, we consider four stories from the business world: compliance, ethics, risk management, leadership, or general interest for the compliance professional.

Top stories include:

  • China gives the death penalty for corruption. (Bloomberg)
  • Senior DOJ ethics officer quits. (Reuters)
  • CTA reinstated. (Forbes)
  • Dirty money, fentanyl, Mexican gangs, and China. (WSJ)

For more information on the Ethico Toolkit for Middle Managers, available at no charge, click here.

Check out the FCPA Survival Guide on Amazon.com.

Categories
Blog

Upping Your Compliance Game, Part 4 – Compliance and Building Corporate Resiliency

The Trump Administration has suspended FCPA enforcement for the foreseeable future. What does that mean for compliance professionals? Hui Chen has suggested that this is an opportunity for compliance, but to do so, “It’s time to up your game . . . Instead of selling insurance for FCPA enforcement, become leaders that help your organizations perform.” Based on this challenge by perhaps the most imminent compliance commentator, I am devoting this week’s blog posts to ways compliance professionals can indeed up their collective game. Today, we explore how effective compliance can help lead to greater business resiliency.

Resilience must be a core feature of every corporate compliance program. The reason is simple: compliance programs will inevitably face crises in today’s volatile and uncertain world. It could be from the Trump Administration’s suspension of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) enforcement, a natural disaster disrupting operations, the discovery of human rights abuses within the supply chain, activist shareholders pushing for corporate change, or new competitors leveraging technology to upend an industry. Recent history has shown us that global pandemics and social justice movements can also emerge to reshape the business landscape overnight.

In their article “6 Types of Resilience Companies Need Today,” Paul Polman and Andrew Winston explore how multinational corporations like Unilever have built resilience through both traditional and innovative strategies. Their insights offer valuable lessons for Chief Compliance Officers (CCOs) and compliance professionals seeking to fortify their organizations against future challenges.

Traditional Foundations of Corporate Resiliency

Polman and Winston highlight three traditional building blocks of corporate resiliency: financial flexibility, portfolio diversity, and organizational agility. These elements are critical in preparing companies for sudden shocks and long-term crises.

For compliance professionals, this means ensuring that the business remains functional during disruptions by embedding compliance within these foundational areas:

  • Financial Flexibility: Compliance contributes to financial stability by preventing costly legal issues, regulatory fines, and reputational damage. Strong compliance programs also help organizations maintain favorable relationships with investors, regulators, and business partners.
  • Portfolio Diversity: Just as businesses diversify revenue streams, compliance must diversify its approach to third-party risk management. This includes thoroughly vetting sales agents, distributors, and supply chain vendors to mitigate exposure to compliance failures.
  • Organizational Agility: Compliance agility allows teams to respond rapidly to emerging risks. By fostering real-time feedback from regional offices, compliance professionals can identify potential problems before they escalate into crises.

A resilient compliance function helps businesses survive crises but positions them to recover more effectively.

The Net-Positive Approach to Resilience

The authors emphasize that true corporate resilience goes beyond surviving crises. It involves creating a long-term, crisis-resistant organization that benefits all stakeholders. They advocate for a “net-positive” company model that seeks to improve the well-being of everyone it touches through its operations, value chain, products, services, and influence. This concept aligns closely with the goals of corporate compliance programs.

Purpose-Driven Compliance

Companies that understand their purpose and integrate it into their operations are more resilient in times of crisis. Purpose-driven organizations don’t see compliance as a regulatory obligation but as a strategic advantage. Compliance professionals reinforce this purpose by embedding ethical business practices into corporate strategy.

The Business Roundtable’s Statement on the Purpose of a Corporation emphasizes stakeholder engagement beyond shareholders. Compliance can advance this vision by aligning business operations with ethical principles, incorporating feedback from employees, customers, and suppliers, and reinforcing a corporate culture of integrity.

Aligning compliance controls with the COSO 2013 Framework for Internal Controls helps build a strong ethical foundation, ensuring compliance is woven into the company’s operational backbone rather than treated as an afterthought.

Trust: The Cornerstone of Compliance

Trust is an absolute necessity for any compliance program. Internally, trust is built through institutional fairness, due process, and a commitment to ethical leadership. However, compliance must also extend trust-building beyond the organization, fostering transparent relationships with external stakeholders.

Modern compliance programs must embrace a level of transparency that many organizations have historically resisted. This includes proactively disclosing compliance efforts, engaging in open dialogue with regulators, and embracing external scrutiny. Polman and Winston note, “Transparency is a great tool to ensure consistency and engender trust. Rather than rebelling against tough questions and pressure, business leaders should embrace and use them to build a stronger organization.”

By fostering a culture of transparency and accountability, compliance teams can help their organizations navigate crises with credibility and resilience.

Engaging All Stakeholders in Compliance

Compliance is traditionally seen as a back-office function, primarily engaging with internal departments and regulators. However, leading companies are increasingly expanding compliance’s role to include broader stakeholder engagement.

Polman and Winston argue that “net-positive companies build better connections with stakeholders besides employees.” Compliance functions can drive this by engaging customers, investors, supply chain partners, and local communities. This shift aligns with compliance’s growing role in third-party risk management and due diligence processes.

For example, companies that conduct rigorous due diligence on supply chain partners mitigate risk and foster stronger, trust-based relationships with ethical suppliers. Compliance’s role in these engagements ensures that ethical business practices extend beyond corporate walls, creating a network of partners who support the company’s long-term resilience.

The Compliance Function as a Driver of Resilience

When major crises strike, whether compliance-related or otherwise, organizations with resilient compliance programs can respond swiftly and effectively. Polman and Winston conclude, “No company can prepare for every outcome, but these six forms of resilience, put together, can provide a serious buffer. They also allow organizations to work in larger coalitions on the biggest issues, such as climate change and income inequality.”

Compliance functions are uniquely positioned to help businesses anticipate and prevent crises rather than merely reacting. By integrating compliance into the core fabric of corporate resilience strategies, organizations can:

  1. Prevent crises through proactive compliance risk management
  2. Build a strong ethical culture that fosters long-term stability
  3. Enhance stakeholder trust and engagement
  4. Ensure business continuity in the face of regulatory changes
  5. Support innovation by creating ethical frameworks for emerging technologies

These strategies are not just compliance best practices but essential components of building a company that thrives in times of change and uncertainty.

The best compliance programs do more than mitigate risk; they build corporate resilience. By aligning compliance with financial stability, organizational agility, and a broader net-positive vision, companies can prepare for the challenges of an unpredictable world.

Compliance professionals should seize the opportunity to lead this transformation, ensuring that their organizations endure crises and emerge stronger from them. In doing so, compliance becomes a function of risk avoidance and a strategic driver of long-term business success.